Texturized Vegetable Protein as a Source of Protein Fortification of Wheat Buns

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

Dokumenter

  • Fulltext

    Forlagets udgivne version, 1,08 MB, PDF-dokument

Increasing interest in plant-based proteins is particularly relevant in the food service sector. For specific groups, e.g., older adults, it may be challenging to ensure the consumption of protein of sufficient quality. One way of doing this could be through the fortification of a staple food such as bread. This study examined wheat buns, in which 0%, 20%, 35% and 50% of the flour was replaced with three different milled texturized vegetable proteins (TVP) of different plant protein combinations. Sensory and baking qualities were evaluated through sensory profiling and measurements of rising ability, baking loss, protein content and colour. An expert assessment and a robustness test were conducted to evaluate potential use in the food service sector. By substituting 35% of the wheat flour with milled TVP, it was possible to increase the protein content of the buns by 83% (up to 25% of DM) and still maintain an acceptable quality. The different TVPs showed that pea and faba bean or pea, faba bean and quinoa were more suitable in bread fortification than pea, faba bean and hemp. The study demonstrates the potential for producing quality bread for people who need a high protein intake in all their meals.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer3647
TidsskriftFoods
Vol/bind11
Udgave nummer22
Antal sider14
ISSN2304-8158
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2022

Bibliografisk note

Funding Information:
This research was funded by the Green Development and Demonstration Programme (GUDP) at the Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Fisheries of Denmark under grant agreement no. 34009-20-1662.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 by the authors.

ID: 328242628