Comparison of statistical methods for predicting penetration capacity of drugs into human breast milk using physicochemical, pharmacokinetic and chromatographic descriptors
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Comparison of statistical methods for predicting penetration capacity of drugs into human breast milk using physicochemical, pharmacokinetic and chromatographic descriptors. / Wanat, K.; Khakimov, B.; Brzezinska, E.
In: SAR and QSAR in Environmental Research, Vol. 31, No. 6, 2020, p. 457-475.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparison of statistical methods for predicting penetration capacity of drugs into human breast milk using physicochemical, pharmacokinetic and chromatographic descriptors
AU - Wanat, K.
AU - Khakimov, B.
AU - Brzezinska, E.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - In silico methods are often used for predicting pharmacokinetic properties of drugs due to their simplicity and cost-effectiveness. This study evaluates the penetration of 83 active pharmaceutical ingredients into human breast milk with an experimental milk-to-plasma ratio (M/P) obtained from the literature. Multiple linear regression (MLR), partial least squares (PLS) and random forest (RF) regression methods were compared to uncover the relationship between physicochemical, pharmacokinetic and membrane crossing properties of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) using their rapid reference measurement value (R(f)values), thin-layer chromatography (TLC) data from albumin-impregnated plates. Molecular descriptors of APIs proven to be important for their crossing into breast milk, including protein binding, ionisation state and lipophilicity and TLC data, have been included in the development of the prediction models. The best regression results were achieved by MLR (r(2) = 0.83 andr(2) = 0.86,n= 28) and RF (r(2) = 0.85,n= 58). In addition, the discriminant function analysis (DFA) was performed on acidic, basic and neutral drugs separately and showed a prediction accuracy of 93%, with M/P included as the discriminating variable.
AB - In silico methods are often used for predicting pharmacokinetic properties of drugs due to their simplicity and cost-effectiveness. This study evaluates the penetration of 83 active pharmaceutical ingredients into human breast milk with an experimental milk-to-plasma ratio (M/P) obtained from the literature. Multiple linear regression (MLR), partial least squares (PLS) and random forest (RF) regression methods were compared to uncover the relationship between physicochemical, pharmacokinetic and membrane crossing properties of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) using their rapid reference measurement value (R(f)values), thin-layer chromatography (TLC) data from albumin-impregnated plates. Molecular descriptors of APIs proven to be important for their crossing into breast milk, including protein binding, ionisation state and lipophilicity and TLC data, have been included in the development of the prediction models. The best regression results were achieved by MLR (r(2) = 0.83 andr(2) = 0.86,n= 28) and RF (r(2) = 0.85,n= 58). In addition, the discriminant function analysis (DFA) was performed on acidic, basic and neutral drugs separately and showed a prediction accuracy of 93%, with M/P included as the discriminating variable.
KW - Human breast milk
KW - milk-to-plasma ratio
KW - chromatographic data
KW - QSPR
KW - statistical modelling
KW - molecular descriptors
KW - PROTEIN BINDING
KW - SERUM-ALBUMIN
KW - QSAR
KW - VALIDATION
KW - MODELS
KW - REGRESSION
KW - EXCRETION
U2 - 10.1080/1062936X.2020.1772365
DO - 10.1080/1062936X.2020.1772365
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 32627677
VL - 31
SP - 457
EP - 475
JO - SAR and QSAR in Environmental Research
JF - SAR and QSAR in Environmental Research
SN - 1062-936X
IS - 6
ER -
ID: 246830236