Predicted concentrations for pesticides in drainage dominated catchments

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Regulators need a reliable, precise and easy to use tool for predicting the occurrence of pesticides in drain water and catchments in agricultural areas. Occurrence depends on a wide range of substance and site specific factors and this study presents a simple model built on the results from simulations of a detailed model system that does not neglect or omit any of these factors. A drainage dominated sub-catchment (0.03 km2) of the Lillebaek catchment (4.4 km2) on Funen, Denmark, represented by the catchment model MIKE SHE is considered. Detailed analyses have been made with respect to geological and hydrodynamic conditions as well as measurements of pesticide concentrations in ground and surface waters. Maximum concentrations in drain water, the time for reaching this concentration and the time interval for exceeding the limit value have been derived empirically from MIKE SHE simulations using degradation rates and sorption coefficients values for 37 pesticides included in the Danish PATE database. The relatively hydrophilic bentazon and hydrophobic pendimethalin are used as model pesticides for illustration. A simple tool applicable for a wide range of pesticides has thus been designed based on detailed analyses of a limited number of pesticides. The user requirements are degradation rates, sorption coefficients, application rates and regulatory limit values for the pesticides of interest.

Original languageEnglish
JournalWater, Air, and Soil Pollution
Volume187
Issue number1-4
Pages (from-to)149-156
Number of pages8
ISSN0049-6979
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes

    Research areas

  • Bentazon, Drainage catchments, Exposure model, MIKE SHE, PEC, Pendimethalin, Pesticides

ID: 303175215