Cheese powders as emulsifier in mayonnaise
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Cheese powders as emulsifier in mayonnaise. / da Silva, Denise Felix; Bettera, Luca; Ipsen, Richard; Hougaard, Anni Bygvraa.
In: LWT, Vol. 151, 112188, 2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Cheese powders as emulsifier in mayonnaise
AU - da Silva, Denise Felix
AU - Bettera, Luca
AU - Ipsen, Richard
AU - Hougaard, Anni Bygvraa
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Egg is well known to have great emulsifying properties in emulsion systems such as mayonnaise. However, egg yolk is a food allergen leading to the need for alternatives. The emulsification properties of cheese powder in mayonnaise were studied in comparison with egg yolk powder. Four percent of cheese powders were added during mayonnaise production and the resultant rheological properties, stability, and microstructure were evaluated. The cheese powders were based either on Cheddar or Camembert and powders from the latter were made with and without use of emulsifying salt. Use of cheese powder enabled development of a gel-like structure in the mayonnaise. Mayonnaise made using Cheddar cheese powder showed the highest degree of similarity to egg yolk powder in terms of rheological properties and exhibited a high consistency index (a K-value of 33.6 Pa sn) and higher stiffness (G'~2.2 kPa). On the other hand, samples with Camembert cheese powder showed decreased consistency index (a K-value of 4.1–7.3 Pa sn) and lower G'~1 kPa even if emulsifying salts were added (G'~1.6 kPa). All cheese powders ensured good fat emulsification but were less able to bind water.
AB - Egg is well known to have great emulsifying properties in emulsion systems such as mayonnaise. However, egg yolk is a food allergen leading to the need for alternatives. The emulsification properties of cheese powder in mayonnaise were studied in comparison with egg yolk powder. Four percent of cheese powders were added during mayonnaise production and the resultant rheological properties, stability, and microstructure were evaluated. The cheese powders were based either on Cheddar or Camembert and powders from the latter were made with and without use of emulsifying salt. Use of cheese powder enabled development of a gel-like structure in the mayonnaise. Mayonnaise made using Cheddar cheese powder showed the highest degree of similarity to egg yolk powder in terms of rheological properties and exhibited a high consistency index (a K-value of 33.6 Pa sn) and higher stiffness (G'~2.2 kPa). On the other hand, samples with Camembert cheese powder showed decreased consistency index (a K-value of 4.1–7.3 Pa sn) and lower G'~1 kPa even if emulsifying salts were added (G'~1.6 kPa). All cheese powders ensured good fat emulsification but were less able to bind water.
KW - Egg yolk
KW - Emulsion
KW - Microstructure
KW - Stability
U2 - 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112188
DO - 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112188
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:85111324140
VL - 151
JO - Lebensmittel - Wissenschaft und Technologie
JF - Lebensmittel - Wissenschaft und Technologie
SN - 0023-6438
M1 - 112188
ER -
ID: 275939034