The role of iron in tetrahedrite and tennantite determined by Rietveld refinement of neutron powder diffraction data

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Rietveld refinement of neutron powder diffraction data on four samples of synthetic, iron-bearing tetrahedrite (Cu12-xFexSb4S13) with x = 0.28, 0.69, 0.91, 2.19 and four samples of synthetic tennantite (Cu12-xFexAs4S13) with x = 0.33, 0.38, 0.86, 1.5 indicate unambiguously that iron is incorporated into tetrahedral M1 (12d) sites and not into triangular M2 (12e) sites in the cubic crystal structure (space group I (4) over bar 3 m). The refinement results also confirm that M2 is a split (24g), flat-pyramidal site situated statistically on both sides of the S1-S1-S2 triangle. In tetrahedrite, this split is about 0.6 angstrom, in tennantite about 0.7 angstrom. Trends in bond lengths and magnitude of the M2 split were evaluated by means of linear regression with Fe concentration as the independent variable.
Original languageEnglish
JournalPhysics and Chemistry of Minerals
Volume35
Issue number8
Pages (from-to)447-454
ISSN0342-1791
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008

    Research areas

  • Faculty of Science - tetrahedrite, tetrahedral iron, neutron diffraction, Rietveld refinement, crystal structure, tennantite

ID: 8804958