Investigation of lipid membrane macro- and micro-structure using calorimetry and computer simulation: Structural and functional relationships
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Investigation of lipid membrane macro- and micro-structure using calorimetry and computer simulation : Structural and functional relationships. / Jørgensen, Kent; Mouritsen, Ole G.
In: Thermochimica Acta, Vol. 328, No. 1-2, 22.03.1999, p. 81-89.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Investigation of lipid membrane macro- and micro-structure using calorimetry and computer simulation
T2 - Structural and functional relationships
AU - Jørgensen, Kent
AU - Mouritsen, Ole G.
PY - 1999/3/22
Y1 - 1999/3/22
N2 - The lipid bilayer part of biological membranes is a complex lipid mixture displaying cooperative phenomena. By means of differential scanning calorimetry and computer simulation techniques, the equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties of the large assembly of mutually interacting amphiphilic lipid molecules constituting the lipid bilayer have been investigated. The cooperative many-particle lipid bilayer behavior is manifested in terms of phase transitions and large-scale macroscopic phase equilibria. On a smaller nanometer length-scale, equilibrium structural and compositional fluctuations lead to the formation of a heterogeneous lateral bilayer structure composed of dynamic lipid domains and differentiated bilayer regions. In addition, the non-equilibrium dynamic ordering process of coexisting phases can give rise to the formation of local lipid structures on various length- and time-scales. The results suggest that the structural and dynamical lipid bilayer behavior and in particular the appearance of small-scale lipid structures might be of importance for membrane functionality, e.g., membrane compartmentalization, trans-membrane permeability, and the activity of membrane-associated enzymes and proteins.
AB - The lipid bilayer part of biological membranes is a complex lipid mixture displaying cooperative phenomena. By means of differential scanning calorimetry and computer simulation techniques, the equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties of the large assembly of mutually interacting amphiphilic lipid molecules constituting the lipid bilayer have been investigated. The cooperative many-particle lipid bilayer behavior is manifested in terms of phase transitions and large-scale macroscopic phase equilibria. On a smaller nanometer length-scale, equilibrium structural and compositional fluctuations lead to the formation of a heterogeneous lateral bilayer structure composed of dynamic lipid domains and differentiated bilayer regions. In addition, the non-equilibrium dynamic ordering process of coexisting phases can give rise to the formation of local lipid structures on various length- and time-scales. The results suggest that the structural and dynamical lipid bilayer behavior and in particular the appearance of small-scale lipid structures might be of importance for membrane functionality, e.g., membrane compartmentalization, trans-membrane permeability, and the activity of membrane-associated enzymes and proteins.
KW - Differential scanning calorimetry
KW - Lipid bilayer
KW - Lipid domain
KW - Membrane function
KW - Micro-structure
KW - Phase equilibria
KW - Phase transition
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0007416092&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:0007416092
VL - 328
SP - 81
EP - 89
JO - Thermochimica Acta
JF - Thermochimica Acta
SN - 0040-6031
IS - 1-2
ER -
ID: 236895304